intermediate Amigurumi

Adorable Crochet Crab Amigurumi: Free Pattern & Step-by-Step Guide

Create your own cute crustacean with this free crochet crab pattern! Includes step-by-step instructions for the crab, shell bag, and a tiny fish friend.

4-8 hours
By OpenCrochet

Welcome to Your New Favorite Project! 🦀

Hello, fellow crafter! Today, we are diving into the deep blue sea to create the most adorable Crochet Crab. This little guy isn't just a crab; he comes with his own shell bag and a tiny fish friend! This project is perfect for those who have mastered the basics and are ready to try some fun shaping and assembly. Let's grab our hooks and get started!

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Part 1: The Antennae (Make 2)

We start with the antennae, which will eventually be joined to form the top of the head.

* Round 1: Create a magic ring. Work 6 single crochets into the ring. Join with a slip stitch. (6 stitches)
* Rounds 2-6: Chain 1. Work 6 single crochets around. Join with a slip stitch. Repeat for a total of 5 rounds.
* Round 7: Chain 1. Work 1 increase, then 5 single crochets. Join with a slip stitch. (7 stitches)
* Round 8: Chain 1. Work 7 single crochets around. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 9: Chain 1. Work 1 increase, then 6 single crochets. Join with a slip stitch. (8 stitches)
* Round 10: Chain 1. Work 8 single crochets around. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 11: Chain 1. Work 1 increase, then 7 single crochets. Join with a slip stitch. (9 stitches)
* Round 12: Chain 1. Work 9 single crochets around. Join with a slip stitch. Fasten off the first antenna.

For the second antenna: Do not fasten off! Chain 3 and connect it to the first antenna to begin the body.

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Part 2: The Body

* Round 13: Chain 1. Work 9 sc around the first antenna, 3 sc across the chain, 9 sc around the second antenna, and 3 sc back across the chain. Join with a slip stitch. (24 stitches)
* Round 14: Chain 1. Work (3 sc, 1 inc) 6 times around. Join with a slip stitch. (30 stitches)
* Round 15: Chain 1. Work 30 sc around. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 16: Chain 1. Work (2 sc, 1 inc, 2 sc) 6 times around. Join with a slip stitch. (36 stitches)
Round 17: Chain 1. Work 36 sc around. Join with a slip stitch. Tip: Insert your wire/molding strip now and add a little stuffing to the antennae.*
* Round 18: Chain 1. Work (5 sc, 1 inc) 6 times around. Join with a slip stitch. (42 stitches)
* Round 19: Chain 1. Work 42 sc around. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 20: Chain 1. Work 5 sc, (1 sc, 1 inc) 3 times, 15 sc, (1 inc, 1 sc) 3 times, then 10 sc. Join with a slip stitch. (48 stitches)
* Round 21: Chain 1. Work 48 sc around. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 22: Chain 1. Work 5 sc, (1 sc, 1 inc, 1 sc) 3 times, 15 sc, (1 sc, 1 inc, 1 sc) 3 times, then 10 sc. Join with a slip stitch. (54 stitches)
* Round 23: Chain 1. Work 54 sc around. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 24: Chain 1. Work 5 sc, (3 sc, 1 inc) 3 times, 15 sc, (1 inc, 3 sc) 3 times, then 10 sc. Join with a slip stitch. (60 stitches)
* Round 25: Chain 1. Work 60 sc around. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 26: Chain 1. Work 5 sc, (2 sc, 1 inc, 2 sc) 3 times, 15 sc, (2 sc, 1 inc, 2 sc) 3 times, then 10 sc. Join with a slip stitch. (66 stitches)
* Rounds 27-33: Chain 1. Work 66 sc around. Join with a slip stitch. Repeat for 7 rounds total.
* Round 34: Chain 1. Work 5 sc, (2 sc, 1 dec, 2 sc) 3 times, 15 sc, (2 sc, 1 dec, 2 sc) 3 times, then 10 sc. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 35: Chain 1. Work 5 sc, (3 sc, 1 dec) 3 times, 15 sc, (1 dec, 3 sc) 3 times, then 10 sc. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 36: Chain 1. Work 5 sc, (1 sc, 1 dec, 1 sc) 3 times, 15 sc, (1 sc, 1 dec, 1 sc) 3 times, then 10 sc. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 37: Chain 1. Work 5 sc, (1 sc, 1 dec) 3 times, 15 sc, (1 dec, 1 sc) 3 times, then 10 sc. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 38: Chain 1. Work (4 sc, 1 dec) 7 times around. Join with a slip stitch.
Round 39: Chain 1. Work (3 sc, 1 dec) 7 times around. Join with a slip stitch. Stuff the body firmly now.*
* Round 40: Chain 1. Work (2 sc, 1 dec) 7 times around. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 41: Chain 1. Work (1 sc, 1 dec) 7 times around. Join with a slip stitch.
* Round 42: Chain 1. Work 7 decreases. Join with a slip stitch. Fasten off and weave in the tail to close the hole.

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Part 3: The Eyes (Make 2 of each)

The Eyeball
* Round 1: Magic ring, 5 sc, join. (5)
* Round 2: Ch 1, 5 inc, join. (10)
* Round 3: Ch 1, (1 sc, 1 inc) 5 times, join. (15)
* Rounds 4-5: Ch 1, 15 sc around, join. Fasten off.

The Eyelid
* Round 1: Magic ring, 6 sc, join. (6)
* Round 2: Ch 1, 6 inc, join. (12)
* Round 3: Ch 1, (1 sc, 1 inc) 6 times, join. (18)
* Round 4: Ch 1, (5 sc, 1 inc) 3 times, join. (21)
* Round 5: Ch 1, 21 sc around, join. (21)
* Round 6: Work 21 slip stitches around. Fasten off, leaving a long tail for sewing.

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Part 4: The Claws & Legs

Small Claw (Make 2)
* Round 1: Magic ring, 4 sc, join.
* Round 2: Ch 1, 1 sc, 2 inc, 1 sc, join. (6)
* Round 3: Ch 1, 2 sc, 2 inc, 2 sc, join. (8)
* Round 4: Ch 1, 3 sc, 2 inc, 3 sc, join. (10)
* Round 5: Ch 1, 4 sc, 2 inc, 4 sc, join. (12)
* Round 6: Ch 1, 5 sc, 2 inc, 5 sc, join. (14)
* Rounds 7-8: Ch 1, 14 sc around, join. Fasten off.

Large Claw (Make 2)
* Rounds 1-6: Same as the small claw.
* Round 7: Ch 1, 6 sc, 2 inc, 6 sc, join. (16)
* Round 8: Ch 1, 7 sc, 2 inc, 7 sc, join. (18)
* Round 9: Ch 1, 8 sc, 2 inc, 8 sc, join. (20)
* Rounds 10-11: Ch 1, 20 sc around, join.
* Round 12: Join the small claw to the large claw by working 14 sc around the small and 20 sc around the large. (34)
* Round 13: Ch 1, (15 sc, 1 dec) twice, join. (32)
* Round 14: Ch 1, (7 sc, 1 dec, 7 sc) twice, join. (30)
Round 15: Ch 1, (3 sc, 1 dec) 6 times, join. (24) Add stuffing.*
* Round 16: Ch 1, (2 sc, 1 dec) 6 times, join. (18)
* Round 17: Ch 1, (1 sc, 1 dec) 6 times, join. (12)
* Round 18: Ch 1, (2 sc, 1 dec) 3 times, join. (9)
* Rounds 19-21: Ch 1, 9 sc around, join. Fasten off.

Legs (Make 6)
* Round 1: Magic ring, 6 sc, join.
* Rounds 2-5: Ch 1, 6 sc around, join. Fasten off, leaving a tail for sewing.

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Part 5: Final Details & Accessories

The Belly
* Round 1: Chain 7. Starting in 2nd ch: 5 sc, 3 sc in last ch, turn to work other side: 4 sc, 1 inc, join.
* Rounds 2-8: Continue increasing at the ends of the oval (following the pattern provided in the raw text) until you have a flat oval shape. Fasten off.

The Shell Bag
* Work in BLO for rounds 2-8 to create texture. Use hdc and dc as the rounds progress to create the shell's spiral shape. Finish by working slip stitches in the FLO of all rounds to create the "edge" of the shell. Attach a chain of 28 for the strap.

The Tiny Fish
* Crochet a small cone shape using white and yellow yarn. For the tail (Round 18), fold the end flat and work: (Ch 3, 1 tr, 1 dc, 1 hdc), sl st, (Ch 2, 1 dc, 1 tr, Ch 3, sl st). This creates a perfect little fishtail!

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Part 6: Assembly 🛠️

1. Eyes: Glue the eyeballs into the eyelids, then glue the safety eyes/eyeballs onto the center. Sew these to the top of the antennae.
2. Claws: Sew the large claws to the sides of the head/body area.
3. Belly & Cheeks: Glue the belly oval to the center of the body. Glue the small pink cheek circles on either side of the face.
4. Legs: Sew three legs on each side of the body, positioned below the claws.
5. Finishing Touches: Drape the shell bag over the crab's shoulder and tuck the little fish into one of the claws!

Optional & Creative Ideas

Fun Customization Ideas!

* Color Variations: Try making a bright blue "Blue Crab" or a deep red "King Crab"!
* Seasonal Crab: Crochet a tiny Santa hat for December or a small flower for the antennae in Spring.
* Keychain Version: Use embroidery thread and a 1.0mm hook to make a miniature version for your keys!
* Rattle Toy: Place a small rattle insert inside the body before closing it up to make a wonderful baby gift.

Please do not copy or redistribute this pattern without permission. Share the link instead.

Materials

  • Loopara 5-ply combed cotton yarn (Pink, Yellow, Orange, and White)
  • 2.8mm crochet hook
  • Fiberfill stuffing
  • Molding strip or craft wire
  • Stitch markers
  • Yarn needle
  • Bead needle
  • Hot melt adhesive or craft glue
  • Safety eyes or craft eyeballs
  • Scissors
  • Tweezers

Abbreviations

ch = chain
sc = single crochet
sl st = slip stitch
inc = increase (2 sc in the same stitch)
dec = decrease (sc 2 stitches together)
hdc = half double crochet
dc = double crochet
tr = treble crochet
BLO = back loops only
FLO = front loops only

Time to Complete

4-8 hours

Difficulty Level

intermediate

Requires some crochet experience

Category

Amigurumi

Tags

crab crochet free amigurumi tutorial toy